Showing posts with label Greed and Fear. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Greed and Fear. Show all posts

Monday, June 23, 2008

Capitulation? Not yet!!!

The Indian Government, two weeks ago increased the price of petrol by Rs.5/- per litre, diesel by Rs.3/- per litre and the price of domestic LPG by Rs.50/- per cylinder. This was bound to set inflation on fire, which it did as was shown by the inflation figures zooming past 11% for the week ended 7th June 2008. Not to say, that this price hike was not needed. In fact, it was very badly needed and much earlier than when it was finally announced.

Back in 1974, India was a very poor country and when the price of crude virtually doubled overnight, India could afford no subsidies to its citizens and they had to bear the brunt of the price increase. The same happened in the US in 1979 when they abolished all subsidies and the full price of crude was passed down to the consumers, which eventually led to the demand going down. Today, India is a much richer country but none the wiser. It can afford all these subsidies which is why the price passed down to consumers is only about $60 a barrel as against the $135 a barrel ruling in international markets. This heavy subsidy artificially keeps the demand high and hence the prices. The moment the full price is passed down to consumers, the demand will go down which should bring the prices down. So, in effect, by subsidizing crude prices we are artificially keeping the demand high and hence the prices are not coming down. So, while it is increasing the subsidy burden on our government, all that money is actually going to the OPEC countries. This is very well explained by Mr. Swaminathan S Anklesaria Aiyar in a column titled Swaminomics on the Times of India. This article also got me thinking on what am I doing in India? I should instead have been in Venezuela where petrol costs only Rs.2/- a litre. Paradise. Absolute paradise.

The Nifty continued its southward journey today, but did find support between the 4230 and 4240 levels on two occasions during the day. This was very much in line with our expectations in
yesterday’s post where we had expected 4234 as one of the levels where the Nifty could find support. One of the supports was also placed at 4157. So, could the Nifty go down to that level or is 4234 the final low? The answer is, we don’t know. The markets would have to capitulate first to indicate that a reversal is possible. Capitulation happens when most of the investors lose their confidence in the markets and close their positions. Capitulation results in a panic like situation where the prices shave off quite a lot and quite fast. What happened in late January 2008 was a capitulation like situation when the markets lost about 30% from its highs in just 10 trading days. A similar situation is happening now when the markets have lost almost 10% in the last 4 trading sessions. But I don’t think a capitulation has happened yet.

With the inflation going past 11% and the repo rate being only 8%, all our investments in fixed deposits are now earning negative returns. This imbalance in the bank rates and the inflation cannot be maintained for long. The RBI shall have to intervene and increase the rates by at least a 100 basis points (could be in 2-3 steps rather than in one go) and such measures would have to be taken much before the scheduled credit policy meeting due on July 29, 2008. The market has already started discounting rate hikes into the prices but a strong reaction, albeit short, will be expected when the rates are actually hiked. Probably that will be the day of capitulation.

The 17 MPs (Members of Parliament) of BSP (Bahujan Samaj Party) have already withdrawn support from the UPA (United Progressive Alliance) Government on fears of the Government’s increasing proximity to the JD (Janata Dal) and the SP (Samajwadi Party). The Government is taking all steps possible to go through with the nuclear deal without forcing the Left Front to take drastic action. I wonder if they would be able to pull it off. The Prime Minister, Mr. Manmohan Singh, is already looking for reasons to resign. While the present government falling can only benefit the country, I doubt the market will take it that positively. Probably that will be the day of capitulation.

Nobody knows when that day of capitulation will come or how far down will the markets go or how much pain is still left. But one thing is for sure, the day the capitulation comes, we shall know. Such days are usually accompanied with huge and steep declines and extreme panic. The panic will build a lot of fear in everybody’s minds. But believe me, only the courageous few who decide to buy on such a day will end up as winners. Others shall see the opportunity come and then see it go. It is important to set aside your emotions of panic and fear on such a day and be as greedy as you can. As Warren Buffett says, "Be greedy when others are fearful and be fearful when others are greedy".

I leave you today with two charts, the top being the daily chart of the Nifty while the one at the bottom being the weekly chart. Both are giving contradictory views and my views are pasted on the charts itself. The market may follow one of the views. It is also possible that it follows one view for a short period of time (2-3 days to a week) and then follow the other view. What it finally decides to do, only time will tell.

Nifty Daily Chart - Bears Take Control
Nifty Weekly Chart - Will Support be Found Here?


Please do
subscribe to my posts, so that all posts are delivered free to your inbox and you don't miss any useful analysis of the markets in the future.

Happy Investing!!!

Wednesday, May 7, 2008

All Set to Go North

If you remember yesterday’s edition, I had mentioned that the Nifty may touch the 1 month long trendline and bounce back from there. That is exactly what happened today. The Nifty stayed within a narrow range throughout the day, but did go low enough to touch not only the trendline but also the support provided by the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement at 5102.25. We had also mentioned that Fibonacci retracements are sometimes pretty accurate. Talk about accuracy and we see that the Nifty made a low of 5101.50, accurate upto 1 point.

Other signs of support being provided are that even though the Nifty came down about 50 points today, the RSI kept hovering around the same levels and did not break 40. Both the price touching the trendline and the RSI finding support at 40 has been marked by blue circles. While the Nifty still did close in the red today but a bounce back from 5101 to 5140 in the last hour is a pretty good indication that the correction may be over.

I am a firm believer in blue chips. Over the years, I have seen lots of ups and downs in the markets and it is always the blue chips which have the power to surpass their previous highs, no matter what they are. I know there are many buyers out there with purchases of L&T above 4500 and Reliance above 3300. They may be sitting on a loss today but with just a little patience I’m sure they will end up in a profit.

Mid caps and small caps have their advantages too. We can take advantage of the momentum and speculation in such stocks. The only problem comes when we are holding these stocks and the market crashes. Technical Analysis gives us clear targets and stop losses. And without fail one of these levels is touched before the other. While we are better at closing positions near the targets (though, greed stops us sometimes), we are horrible at booking losses. This is where the third biggest enemy of ours (after greed and panic), hope, comes into play. It stops us from booking losses because we have seen on a number of occasions when the prices bounce back after our stop loss is hit. But when following technical analysis, discipline is very important. It is only the disciplined trader who wins over the others. But I know 80-90% of traders are not disciplined. And they always get stuck with small caps and mid caps during market crashes. And which is why I try recommending only blue chips. It is only during times like today when there are no blue chips available, that I take the help of other stocks. But it has to warned that discipline is very important when taking such trades.

Larsen and Toubro seems to have broken through its downward sloping trendline and seems to have completed a pullback to the trendline too. The doji day today (open and close at almost the same levels) suggests that the price may start going up tomorrow onwards. It seems to make sense because the RSI too has broken through its trendline and has gone through a pullback after the breakout so it has been moving in tandem with the price. It looks set for a target of around 3600 with a stop below 2890.

Gokaldas Exports, a midcap stock, but a market leader in its industry of readymade apparels, also has made a bullish pattern on the charts. With the volumes not showing anything except the breakout volumes today, can’t say whether it is a true head and shoulders pattern or not but it definitely looks like one. With a stop loss below 204, one can buy it above 235 for a target between 290 and 300.

Please do subscribe to my posts, so that all posts are delivered free to your inbox and you don't miss any useful analysis of the markets in the future.

Happy Investing!!!